Q) Solve the equation for x:
1 + 4 + 7 + 10 + …. + x = 287
Ans:
We can see that it is AP with first term a = 1 and common difference d = 3
Let x be the value of nth term and we need to find value of this nth term.
Let’s start from nth term:
The value of nth term = a + (n – 1) d
Hence, x = 1 + (n – 1) 3
x = 3n – 2….. (i)
………………….. (ii)
Next, we know that, sum of n terms Sn =
287 = [2 x 1 + (n – 1) 3 ]
574 = n (3n-1)
By substituting value of n from equation (ii)
574 =
(574)(3) = (x + 2) [ (x + 2) – 1]
1722 = (x + 2) (x + 1)
x2 + 3 x – 1720 = 0
(x + 43) (x + 40) = 0
Since, value of x ≠ – 43,
hence x = 40