Q) ABCD is a trapezium with AB ǁ DC. AC and BD intersect at E. If Δ AED ~ Δ BEC, then prove that AD = BC.
Ans:
Let’s start with the diagram for he given question:
Step 1: We are given AB ǁ DC, hence let’s look at △AEB and △CED:
Here we have:
∠EDC = ∠EBA (Alternate angles)
∠ECD = ∠BAE (Alternate angles)
and, ∠DEC = ∠AEB (Vertically opposite angles)
∴ △AEB ∼ △CED
⇒
⇒ ….. (i)
Step 2: we are given that △AED ∼ △BEC
∴ ………. (ii)
Step 3: By comparing equations (i) and (ii), we get
⇒ (BE)2 = (AE)2
⇒ BE = AE ……… (iii)
Step 4: From equation (ii), we had:
By substituting BE = AE from equation (iii) in this relation, we get:
1 =
AD = BC
Hence Proved !
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