Q) 22. Find the type of triangle ABC formed whose vertices are A(1, 0), B(-5, 0) and C(-2, 5).

Ans: Step 1: Let’s plot the points on the graph:

22. Find the type of triangle ABC formed whose vertices are A(1, 0), B(-5, 0) and C(-2, 5).

Step 2:  Given vertices are A(1, 0), B(- 5, 0) and C(- 2, 5).

Let’s find out lengths of all the sides:

We know that the distance between two points (X1, Y1) and (X2, Y2) is given by:

S = [(X2 – X1)2 + (Y2 – Y1)]

∴  AB = \sqrt{(- 5 - 1)^2 + (0 - 0)^2} = 6

∴  BC = \sqrt{(- 2 - (- 5))^2 + (5 - 0)^2} = \sqrt34

∴  AC = \sqrt{(- 2 - 1)^2 + (5 - 0)^2} = \sqrt34

Step 3:

Since the two sides BC and AC are same, hence Δ ABC is an isosceles triangle.

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