Q) In a flight of 2800 km, an aircraft was slowed down due to bad weather. Its average speed is reduced by 100 km/h and by doing so, the time of flight is increased by 30 minutes. Find the original duration of the flight.
Ans:
Let’s consider original Speed of the flight be S and original duration of flight be T hours
We know that Speed = Distance / Time
Distance = Speed x Time
∴ 2800 = S x T
∴ S = ………… (i)
Next, by given condition, if speed is reduced by 100 km/h, the flight time is increased by 30 minutes (= hours),
∴ 2800 = (S – 100) x ( T + )
∴ 2800 = ( – 100) ( T + )
∴ 28 = ( – 1)(T + )
∴ 28 =
∴ 56 T = (28 – T) (2 T + 1)
∴ 56 T = 56 T – 2 T2 + 28 – T
∴ 2 T2 + T – 28 = 0
∴ 2 T2 + 8 T – 7 T – 28 = 0
∴ 2 T(T + 4) – 7 (T + 4) = 0
∴ (T + 4) (2 T – 7) = 0
∴ T = -4, T =
Here we reject T = – 4 because time can not be negative, and accept T =
Therefore the original duration of the fight is hours or 3 hours and 30 minutes.
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