Q) The denominator of a fraction is one more than twice the numerator. If the sum of the fraction and its reciprocal is 2 16/21, find the fraction.
Ans:
Let the Numerator be A,
then by given 1st condition, denominator = 2 A + 1
Hence the fraction is:
And its reciprocal will be:
By given 2nd condition:
∴
∴ 21 [ A2 + (4 A2 + 4 A + 1) ] = 58 A (2 A + 1)
∴ 105 A2 + 84 A + 21 = 116 A2 + 58 A
∴ 11 A2 – 26 A – 21 = 0
∴ 11 A2 – 33 A + 7 A – 21 = 0
∴ 11 A (A – 3) + 7 (A – 3) = 0
∴ (A – 3) (11 A + 7) = 0
∴ A = 3 and A =
Here, we reject A = because it is negative, and accept A = 3
Hence, the fraction’s Numerator, A = 3 and Denominator, 2A + 1 = 7
Therefore, the fraction is .
Check: If fraction is: and its reciprocal is =
Hence, sum of the fraction and its reciprocal =
Since it matches with the given value, hence our answer is correct.
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